Melasma is the most common condition of the skin, which causes the turning of skin to dark and discolored. The condition generally occurs on the cheek, forehead, and above the upper lip. However, causes vary, such as hormonal changes, exposure to the sun, genetics. Although it is harmless, this condition has the potential to cause a huge distortion in the appearance of a person. This process has become popular recently as a form of treatment for those seeking to either lighten the appearance of melasma or even get rid of it completely. Below is what you can expect should you choose a chemical peel for Melasma Treatment in Islamabad.
What is a Chemical Peel?
This peels off from the outer epidermal layers by infusing a chemical solution on the outer surface, facilitating the regeneration of the new skin that forms under the damaged area. Those suffering from numerous skin conditions, including melasma, acnes, wrinkles, and solar damage can benefit from using a chemical peel. Applying the chemical peel lightens the dark spots; this is essential in evening up the skin color as the epidermal layer is also being removed, hence these people would be suitable to treat with melasma.
Types of Chemical Peels for Melasma:
Chemical peels can be very different in type, therefore it has to be determined with regards to the level of seriousness of the case and what kind of skin the patient possesses.
Superficial Peels: These use the composition of mild acids; like AHA, this simply peels the top layer of the epidermis. They are also recommended for such a case only mildly affected and not many healing hours are required.
Medium Peels: They have trichloroacetic acid or glycolic acid in them, which penetrate deeper into the layers of skin. These are good for moderate cases of melasma but need a short recovery period.
Deep Peels: They can penetrate very deep into the layers of the skin. They are needed for sever cases of melasma. It is a long procedure and must be done by high qualified professionals.
In Islamabad, superficial or medium peels are generally preferred for melasma because they provide maximum improvement with the least risk and recovery time.
The Procedure: What to Expect
Before undergoing a chemical peel, consultation by a licensed dermatologist from Islamabad is considered to be of utmost importance. The consultation stage involves the examination of your skin condition by a dermatologist, an overall discussion of your medical history, and the recommendation of a type of peel that might most suit your case.
On the day of the procedure, the dermatologist will clean your face very well to remove the dirt and oils. A chemical solution will be applied to your face, and you might experience a slight tingling or stinging sensation. In case of stronger peels, cooling treatment or numbing cream may be applied before to minimize the pain.
This process can take up to 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the kind of peel and area. The dermatologist may also apply soothing lotion or moisturizer to help the skin recover after the treatment.
Recovery and Aftercare:
After a chemical peel, the best aftercare instructions follow to make sure the end result is ideal and without too much of a complication. Redness, peeling, and some irritation occur for three days up to a week, depending on the potency of the peel. Immediately after a peel, sun exposure is avoided to the sensitive skin. Sunblock must be applied to avoid continued pigmentation.
For a superficial peel, recovery usually occurs pretty fast, and normal activities can often resume in a day or two. Recovery for medium and deep peels may be longer and take up to two weeks with peeling and redness.
Results: How Effective Are Chemical Peels for Melasma?
The chemicals might be used so as to bring a drastically improved appearance through several treatments. A persistent course of treatments seems essential before the desired effect could happen. Chemical peels work effectively fade darkened patches. Chemical peels, on their part, may sometimes result in a return of melasma in areas exposed to solar lights, or even under some changes in hormones that regulate woman's body function.
It is also possible to continue preventing relapse through topical treatments advised by the dermatologist and may include hydroquinone or retinoids against melasma.
Conclusion:
Chemical peels are safe and effective treatments for melasma in Islamabad. This gives patients a chance to lighten the dark patches and acquire a more even skin tone. Like any cosmetic treatment, however, it is very important to seek services by a qualified dermatologist who will be able to take you through the whole process and advise you on which peel is best suited for your type of skin. If proper care is maintained, then chemical peels can indeed last and improve the look of your skin besides increasing your confidence.